The Why Project
← Zionism

Benjamin Netanyahu

Israel’s longest-serving Prime Minister; leader of Likud

Self-identified Zionist

An heir to the Revisionist tradition who openly embraces Zionism and, defending the 2018 Nation-State Law, declared “We are not ashamed of Zionism.”

What happened

Amid criticism that the Nation-State Law downgraded minority status, Netanyahu urged ministers “not to be apologetic” and defended the law as the codification of Zionism’s basic tenet: that Israel is the nation-state of the Jewish people.

We are not ashamed of Zionism. We are proud of our state, that it is a national home for the Jewish people… (29 July 2018)

Under each definition

Self-ID, self-determination, settler-colonial all “yes”; religious “contested.”
Self-IDDo they call themselves a Zionist?
A Zionist

“We are not ashamed of Zionism,” delivered as the movement’s champion.

Self-determinationSupport a Jewish state?
A Zionist

He defines Zionism as Jewish national self-determination and legislated it.

Settler-colonialBacks the Jewish-state project?
A Zionist

As PM he leads and expands the Jewish-state project, including settlement policy.

ReligiousA religious/return conception?
Contested

Secular self-presentation, but religious-Zionist alliances and biblical framing.

The case that they're a Zionist

He defines Zionism precisely as Jewish national self-determination, legislated it, and leads and expands the Jewish-state project as PM.

The case against / their own view

The religious lens is contested — he is largely secular/national himself but governs in coalition with religious-Zionist parties and invokes biblical claims.

In their words

In their own words
The attacks from the left, which calls itself Zionist, reveal how low the left has sunk.
Benjamin NetanyahusubjectHaaretz

The verdicts above are how each definition would most likely classify this person — illustrative guidance, not official rulings. The lenses diverge most on the difference between a self-label and a substantive commitment, and between “Zionism” meaning a Jewish homeland versus a Jewish state. See the Definition tab for each definition’s full text. Inclusion is documentation, not a finding.