The Why Project
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Political Instability Task Force (PITF)

Government-sponsored research panel · USA (academic consortium) · est. 1994 (as the State Failure Task Force)

Government-funded research

Built the historical 'genocide and politicide' dataset and influential statistical models of instability and atrocity risk.

Funding & financing

Funded by the CIA's Directorate of Intelligence. The Task Force uses only open-source, unclassified data and states its findings are not the official view of the US government.

Affiliations

US intelligence-community sponsorship (an important caveat for perceived independence); academics from George Mason and the University of Maryland. Funding for related projects reportedly ended around 2012.

Credibility & caveats

Academically influential and peer-reviewed (Goldstone et al., 2010). But CIA funding and historically limited public dissemination are real transparency concerns to weigh.

Membership & leadership

Not a public membership organization. A rotating consortium of academic social scientists was convened under CIA Directorate of Intelligence sponsorship. Participants were selected for the task force — there were no dues, elections, or open enrollment.

Leadership & members

Named individuals reflect leadership at the time of writing; linked names have individual profiles in this record. See membership & leadership above for how they are selected.

People profiled in this record

Cases in this record

This source informs the record’s methodology, data, or risk assessment rather than a specific case determination. See the methodology for how sources like this are used.

Sources & disclosures